Art with Bob

Art ยท Grades K-3

Colors and the Color Wheel

Three little colors can make a whole rainbow of paint!

Hi there, friend! I'm Bob, your art teacher.

Today we will paint with bright colors. We will learn which colors mix to make new ones.

In art, there are no mistakes. There are only happy accidents. So let's have fun!

A wooden easel holding a painting of a mountain, a tree and a sun, next to a painter's palette with red, yellow and blue paint

The three primary colors

Painters start with three special colors. They are red, yellow, and blue.

We call them the primary colors. Primary means "first." We start with these colors, and we mix them to make lots of new ones.

The three secondary colors

Now let's mix! When you mix two primary colors, you make a secondary color. Secondary means "second." These colors come next.

Some painters call purple violet. It is the same color family.

The color wheel

A color wheel is a circle of colors. It shows how colors go together.

Look at the wheel. Each secondary color sits between the two primary colors that make it.

A six-color wheel Going around the circle: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, and back to red. Each secondary color sits between the two primary colors that make it. RedOrangeYellowGreenBluePurple Color wheel
Go around the wheel with your finger: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, and back to red.

Let's mix two colors!

Pick a color from the first row. Pick a color from the second row. Then press the Mix button and watch the paint swirl.

First color
Second color

Try mixing a color with itself, too. What happens? Red and red still make red!

Color a mountain picture

Pick a paint color. Then tap a part of the picture to paint it. You can use a keyboard too: press Tab to move, then Enter to paint.

What color will you make the sky? The tree? It's your world, so you decide!

Your paint

Color wheel quiz

Pick one answer for each question. Take your time. You can do it!

1. Which two colors make green?

2. Which two colors make orange?

3. Which two colors make purple?

4. Which one is a primary color?

5. On the color wheel, which color sits between red and yellow?

Bob's painting tips

For grown-ups: this page teaches the traditional painter's color wheel, with red, yellow and blue as primaries. That is the model most art classes use with paint and crayons. Colored light on screens mixes differently (red, green and blue light), and printers use cyan, magenta and yellow ink. Those models are a good topic for older grades. To try it at home, put dabs of red, yellow and blue washable paint on a paper plate and let your child mix pairs with a brush or a fingertip.

Sources

Facts on this page were checked against:

Credits: Words, drawings, color wheel, games and quiz by Bob for the Jugami School Art Department. All art is original, hand-made SVG. No ads, no tracking, and nothing you tap is saved or sent anywhere.